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1988年夸祖鲁和纳米比亚11岁儿童的社区牙周治疗需求指数(CPITN)

Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs (CPITN) in KwaZulu and Namibia in 11-year-old children in 1988.

作者信息

Hargreaves J A, Cleaton-Jones P, Matejka J, Beere D, Hargreaves V

机构信息

Faculty of Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.

出版信息

Community Dent Health. 1990 Sep;7(3):255-8.

PMID:2076502
Abstract

A sample of 603 11-year-old children from four low fluoride (less than 0.15 ppm) and one higher fluoride (1.56 ppm) communities in Namibia and KwaZulu were examined in 1988 using the CPITN. In a rural low fluoride community in Namibia only 6 per cent of children had healthy mouths compared with 42-58 per cent in the other communities. The main periodontal lesion seen was gingival bleeding (19-47 per cent) followed by calculus (6-47 per cent). There is a need for both oral hygiene improvement and simple intervention.

摘要

1988年,使用社区牙周指数(CPITN)对纳米比亚和夸祖鲁的四个低氟(低于0.15 ppm)社区以及一个高氟(1.56 ppm)社区的603名11岁儿童进行了检查。在纳米比亚的一个农村低氟社区,只有6%的儿童口腔健康,而其他社区这一比例为42%-58%。观察到的主要牙周病变是牙龈出血(19%-47%),其次是牙结石(6%-47%)。改善口腔卫生和进行简单干预都很有必要。

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