Pöldinger W, Holsboer-Trachsler E
Basel University Psychiatric Hospital, Switzerland.
Crisis. 1990 Nov;11(2):11-21.
Initially we differentiate a simple psychosocial crisis from a psychiatric crisis; the former is usually a non-pathological phenomenon, which may result in a pathological development. As one critical assumption, we consider suicidal potential. After discussing the phenomena of suicide and attempted suicide, the problem of suicide and family is emphasized in regard to biological-genetic and psychosocial aspects. Finally, we refer to prophylactic-therapeutic interventions for psychosocial crisis and manifest suicidal tendency.
最初，我们区分简单的心理社会危机和精神疾病危机；前者通常是一种非病理性现象，可能导致病理性发展。作为一个关键假设，我们考虑自杀倾向。在讨论了自杀和自杀未遂现象之后，从生物遗传学和心理社会方面强调了自杀与家庭的问题。最后，我们提及针对心理社会危机和明显自杀倾向的预防性治疗干预措施。
