Faculty of Health Sciences, Oslo University College, 0130 Oslo, Norway.
J Interprof Care. 2011 Jan;25(1):33-8. doi: 10.3109/13561820.2010.490504. Epub 2010 Aug 26.
This article reports the students' reflections on interprofessional teamwork during brief exposures to real-life experiences in hospitals or home-based rehabilitation service. Each of the 10 interprofessional groups, comprising three students, followed a rehabilitation team for a day. The composition of each student group correlated with the rehabilitation team. Data were collected from interviews with the student groups and subjected to a thematic analysis. The following four main themes were identified for which the students seemed to affect collaboration: sharing knowledge; team setting and position within the organisation; patient centred focus; and challenges in crossing professional borders when performing tasks. Each of these themes is presented and discussed in relation to the educational literature. In conclusion, the data suggest that a well organized, one-day observation-based learning experience helped to motivate students and helped to enable them to relate theory and practice.
本文报告了学生们对医院或家庭康复服务中真实体验的短暂接触后对跨专业团队合作的反思。每个由三名学生组成的 10 个跨专业小组都跟随一个康复团队进行了一天的工作。每个学生小组的组成都与康复团队相对应。数据来自对学生小组的访谈,并进行了主题分析。确定了以下四个主要主题,学生们似乎在这些主题上影响了合作:知识共享;团队设置和在组织内的位置;以患者为中心的关注点;以及在执行任务时跨越专业边界的挑战。每个主题都与教育文献相关联进行了介绍和讨论。结论是,数据表明,组织良好的基于观察的一天学习体验有助于激发学生的积极性,并使他们能够将理论与实践联系起来。