樱桃籽的慢速和快速热解。
The slow and fast pyrolysis of cherry seed.
机构信息
Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, Ege University, 35100 Bornova, Izmir, Turkey.
出版信息
Bioresour Technol. 2011 Jan;102(2):1869-78. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2010.07.051. Epub 2010 Jul 24.
The slow and fast pyrolysis of cherry seeds (CWS) and cherry seeds shells (CSS) was studied in fixed-bed and fluidized bed reactors at different pyrolysis temperatures. The effects of reactor type and temperature on the yields and composition of products were investigated. In the case of fast pyrolysis, the maximum bio-oil yield was found to be about 44 wt% at pyrolysis temperature of 500 °C for both CWS and CSS, whereas the bio yields were of 21 and 15 wt% obtained at 500 °C from slow pyrolysis of CWS and CSS, respectively. Both temperature and reactor type affected the composition of bio-oils. The results showed that bio-oils obtained from slow pyrolysis of CWS and CSS can be used as a fuel for combustion systems in industry and the bio-oil produced from fast pyrolysis can be evaluated as a chemical feedstock.
研究了樱桃核（CWS）和樱桃核壳（CSS）在固定床和流化床反应器中的慢速和快速热解，考察了反应器类型和温度对产物收率和组成的影响。在快速热解的情况下，发现 CWS 和 CSS 的最大生物油产率在 500°C 的热解温度下约为 44wt%，而 CWS 和 CSS 的慢速热解在 500°C 下的生物产率分别为 21wt%和 15wt%。温度和反应器类型均影响生物油的组成。结果表明，从慢速热解 CWS 和 CSS 获得的生物油可用作工业燃烧系统的燃料，而从快速热解获得的生物油可评估为化工原料。
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