Dedov I I, Mel'nichenko G A, Bol'shakova T D, Buniatian A F, Gitel' E P, Shilin D E, Nosova A A
Probl Endokrinol (Mosk). 1990 Sep-Oct;36(5):43-9.
Adrenocortical and ovarian function in women with hyperprolactinemia and hyperandrogenism was evaluated using the functional ACTH1-24-test (with syncorpin--25 U/ml), a radioimmunoassay was used to estimate the levels of II-OCS, androgens, progestins, estrogens and prolactin in the blood serum of 29 women with primary prolactinemic hypogonadism (HG), in 15--with hyperandrogenic ovarian dysfunction, in 27--with the hypothalamic syndrome of neuro-endocrine type, and in 13 healthy women. Marked interference of a clinical picture was found in patients with disturbed menstrual and reproductive function with relation to the presence of galactorrhea and hirsutism. All the examinees retained glucocorticoid function. Patients with hyperprolactinemia demonstrated an increase in the basal concentration of the ovarian androgen androstenedione in the absence of its response to ACTH. The level of 17-oxyprogesterone in them was decreased. A paradoxical response of prolactin to syncorpin was observed in patients with microprolactinemia, the syndrome of the "empty" Turkish saddle and functional type of HG.
采用功能性促肾上腺皮质激素1 - 24试验(同步皮质素浓度为25 U/ml)对患有高泌乳素血症和高雄激素血症的女性的肾上腺皮质和卵巢功能进行评估,使用放射免疫分析法测定29例原发性泌乳素性性腺功能减退(HG)女性、15例高雄激素性卵巢功能障碍女性、27例神经内分泌型下丘脑综合征女性以及13例健康女性血清中II - OCS、雄激素、孕激素、雌激素和泌乳素的水平。发现月经和生殖功能紊乱的患者,其临床表现会因存在溢乳和多毛症而受到显著干扰。所有受检者的糖皮质激素功能均保持正常。高泌乳素血症患者的卵巢雄激素雄烯二酮基础浓度升高,且对促肾上腺皮质激素无反应。他们体内17 - 羟孕酮水平降低。在微泌乳素血症、“空”蝶鞍综合征和功能性HG型患者中观察到泌乳素对同步皮质素的反常反应。