Scott Department of Urology, Baylor College of Medicine, 6620 Main Street, Suite 1325, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Urology. 2011 Mar;77(3):742-5. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2010.05.051.
To discuss the clinical implications of primary obstructed congenital megaureter in the adult and illustrate a minimally-invasive approach for surgical intervention.
We present the case of a 51-year-old man with a longstanding history of symptomatic congenital megaureter, illustrating an approach for robot-assisted tapered ureteral reimplantation. Ureteral dissection, tapering, and nonrefluxing ureteroneocystostomy were all completed using a robot-assisted laparoscopic technique.
The total operative time was 262 minutes, with an estimated blood loss of 150 mL. The patient's hospital course was uneventful, with discharge on postoperative day 4 without a Foley catheter or drain. A diuretic renal scan was performed at 5 months that showed good preservation of renal function with rapid clearance of tracer on the reconstructed side. The patient was pain free at his last follow-up visit without any symptoms.
We have demonstrated a technique for robot-assisted tapered nonrefluxing ureteral reimplantation for congenital megaureter. Robotic assistance provided a safe and effective approach for complex ureteral reconstruction while minimizing morbidity.
探讨成人原发性梗阻性先天性巨输尿管的临床意义,并介绍一种微创的手术干预方法。
我们报告了一例 51 岁男性的长期症状性先天性巨输尿管病例,说明了机器人辅助锥形输尿管再植术的方法。使用机器人辅助腹腔镜技术完成了输尿管切开、缩窄和无反流性输尿管膀胱再植术。
总手术时间为 262 分钟,估计失血量为 150 毫升。患者的住院过程顺利,术后第 4 天无 Foley 导管或引流管出院。5 个月时进行利尿剂肾扫描显示肾功能良好,示踪剂在重建侧迅速清除。患者最后一次随访时无疼痛,无症状。
我们已经展示了一种用于先天性巨输尿管的机器人辅助锥形无反流输尿管再植术的技术。机器人辅助提供了一种安全有效的复杂输尿管重建方法,同时最大限度地减少了发病率。