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[表面受体与细胞骨架相互作用对血小板功能的重要性]

[Importance of the interaction of surface receptors with the cytoskeleton for platelet function].

作者信息

Meyer M

机构信息

Abteilung Medizinische Genetik, Medizinischen Akademie Erfurt.

出版信息

Acta Histochem Suppl. 1990;39:319-25.

PMID:2080276
Abstract

Two Triton-X-100-insoluble cytoskeletal fractions were prepared from washed human blood platelets by centrifugation: a low speed sediment (TP) and a fraction recovered as ultracentrifugation pellet (UP). Glycoproteins associated with both fractions prior to and after different times of thrombin activation were analyzed by electrophoretic techniques. In the TP fraction of unstimulated platelet the major membrane glycoproteins (GP) Ib and Ia were detected. After thrombin stimulation there is a rapid increase of GPs Ia, Ib, IIIb and a Mr 250,000-GP and a slower appearance of GPs IIb and IIIa in this fraction. The UP fraction contains mainly GPs Ib, Ia, IIb, IIIa and a Mr 250,000-GP. Thrombin activation does not cause any significant changes in the glycopeptide pattern of this fraction.

摘要

通过离心从洗涤过的人血血小板中制备了两种不溶于Triton-X-100的细胞骨架组分:低速沉淀物(TP)和超速离心沉淀回收的组分(UP)。采用电泳技术分析了凝血酶激活不同时间前后与这两种组分相关的糖蛋白。在未刺激血小板的TP组分中检测到主要的膜糖蛋白(GP)Ib和Ia。凝血酶刺激后,该组分中GPs Ia、Ib、IIIb和一种分子量为250,000的GP迅速增加,GPs IIb和IIIa出现较慢。UP组分主要含有GPs Ib、Ia、IIb、IIIa和一种分子量为250,000的GP。凝血酶激活不会导致该组分糖肽模式发生任何显著变化。

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