Montana Department of Public Health and Human Services, Helena, Montana, USA.
Diabetes Care. 2010 Dec;33(12):2543-5. doi: 10.2337/dc10-0862. Epub 2010 Aug 30.
To evaluate weight loss and cardiometabolic risk reduction achieved through an adapted Diabetes Prevention Program intervention among adults at high risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD) and diabetes.
Eight health care facilities implemented a group-based lifestyle intervention beginning in 2008. Participants attended 16 weekly core sessions followed by 6 monthly after core sessions.
A total of 1,003 participants were enrolled, 816 (81%) completed the core and 578 (58%) completed the after core. Of participants completing the core and after core, 45 and 49% achieved the 7% weight loss goal, respectively. There were significant improvements in blood pressure, fasting glucose, and LDL cholesterol among participants completing the intervention.
Our findings indicate it is feasible for state-coordinated CVD and diabetes prevention programs to achieve significant weight loss and improve cardiometabolic risk.
评估通过适应的糖尿病预防计划干预在心血管疾病(CVD)和糖尿病高危成年人中实现的体重减轻和改善心血管代谢风险。
2008 年,8 家医疗保健机构实施了基于小组的生活方式干预。参与者参加了 16 周的核心课程,随后是 6 个月的核心课程后。
共有 1003 名参与者入组,816 名(81%)完成了核心课程,578 名(58%)完成了核心课程后。完成核心和核心课程后的参与者中,分别有 45%和 49%达到了 7%的体重减轻目标。完成干预的参与者的血压、空腹血糖和 LDL 胆固醇均有显著改善。
我们的研究结果表明,州协调的 CVD 和糖尿病预防计划能够实现显著的体重减轻和改善心血管代谢风险。