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乳头缩小术——隆胸术的辅助手术。

Nipple reduction - An adjunct to augmentation mammaplasty.

作者信息

Fanous Nabil, Tawile Carolyne, Fanous Amanda

机构信息

The Canadian Institute of Cosmetic Surgery, Montreal;

出版信息

Can J Plast Surg. 2009 Fall;17(3):81-8. doi: 10.1177/229255030901700308.

DOI:10.1177/229255030901700308
PMID:20808750
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2740602/
Abstract

Nipple hypertrophy is an occasional deformity in Asians and a rare one in Caucasians. Lately, it has been showing up more often in plastic surgeons' offices across North America and elsewhere, owing to the influx of Asian immigration worldwide, as well as to the rising interest in esthetic surgery among Asian communities.A simplified technique for nipple reduction is described herein. It is very easy to execute, delivers accurate results and is extremely safe. It tackles both the excessive 'projection' and the less frequent excessive 'width' of the nipple. It may be used separately or incorporated as an adjunct to mammary augmentation or mastopexy. Excellent esthetic results are obtained, while both the nipple innervation and its lactiferous ducts are preserved. The patient's and surgeon's satisfaction is high.

摘要

乳头肥大在亚洲人身上是一种偶见的畸形,在白种人中则较为罕见。近来,由于全球范围内亚洲移民的涌入,以及亚洲社区对美容手术兴趣的增加,在北美及其他地区的整形外科诊所中,这种情况越来越常见。本文描述了一种简化的乳头缩小技术。它操作非常简便,效果精确且极为安全。它既解决了乳头过度“突出”的问题,也处理了较少见的乳头过度“宽度”问题。它既可以单独使用,也可以作为隆胸或乳房上提术的辅助手段。在保留乳头神经支配及其输乳管的同时,获得了极佳的美学效果。患者和外科医生的满意度都很高。

相似文献

1
Nipple reduction - An adjunct to augmentation mammaplasty.乳头缩小术——隆胸术的辅助手术。
Can J Plast Surg. 2009 Fall;17(3):81-8. doi: 10.1177/229255030901700308.
2
The triple-flap nipple-reduction technique.三瓣乳头缩小术。
Ann Plast Surg. 2007 Sep;59(3):260-2. doi: 10.1097/01.sap.0000253379.67511.58.
3
Breast Reduction: The Superolateral Dermoglandular Pedicle Revisited.乳房缩小术:再论超外侧皮腺蒂
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Maximizing breast projection after free-nipple-graft reduction mammaplasty.游离乳头移植缩乳术后最大化乳房突出度。
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"Tear-drop augmentation mastopexy": a technique to augment superior pole hollow.“泪滴状隆胸上提术”:一种增加乳房上极凹陷的技术。
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The "Superior Ledge": a Modification of the Standard Superomedial Pedicle Reduction Mammoplasty to Accentuate Nipple-Areola Complex Projection.“上缘修整术”:对标准的上内侧蒂乳房缩小成形术的一种改良,以突出乳头乳晕复合体的突出度。
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Nipple Dimensions After Augmentation Mammoplasty, Mastopexy and Reduction Mammoplasty: A Comparative Clinical Study.隆乳术、乳房上提术和乳房缩小术后乳头尺寸的比较临床研究。
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Avoiding free nipple grafts during reduction mammaplasty in patients with gigantomastia.巨乳症患者行乳房缩小术时避免使用游离乳头移植。
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Unsatisfactory results of periareolar mastopexy with or without augmentation and reduction mammoplasty: enlarged areola with flattened nipple.乳晕周围乳房固定术(无论是否联合隆乳术及缩乳术)效果不佳:乳晕增大且乳头扁平。
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One-stage augmentation combined with mastopexy: aesthetic results and patient satisfaction.一期隆乳联合乳房上提术:美学效果与患者满意度
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引用本文的文献

1
Treatment of the Hypertrophic Nipple in Breast Augmentation.隆胸术中肥大乳头的处理
Plast Surg (Oakv). 2024 Aug 16:22925503241268886. doi: 10.1177/22925503241268886.
2
Surgical Correction of Nipple Hypertrophy after Nipple-sparing Mastectomy with Breast Reconstruction.保留乳头的乳房切除术后乳房重建乳头肥大的手术矫正。
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2023 Jul 17;11(7):e5134. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000005134. eCollection 2023 Jul.
3
Cinnamon Roll Technique with WALANT for Nipple Reduction.用于乳头缩小的含WALANT的肉桂卷技术。
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2024 Apr;48(7):1339-1346. doi: 10.1007/s00266-023-03343-w. Epub 2023 Apr 24.
4
Current surgical techniques for nipple reduction: A literature review.当前乳头缩小手术技术:文献综述。
JPRAS Open. 2019 Jul 4;21:48-55. doi: 10.1016/j.jpra.2019.06.002. eCollection 2019 Sep.

本文引用的文献

1
The reduction of the hypertrophic nipple.巨乳缩小术。
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 1979 Dec;3(1):343-5. doi: 10.1007/BF01577873.
2
Areolar reduction with inner doughnut incision.
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1998 May;101(6):1695-9. doi: 10.1097/00006534-199805000-00044.
3
Nipple reduction with a modified circumcision technique.采用改良包皮环切术式的乳头缩小术。
Br J Plast Surg. 1996 Jul;49(5):307-9. doi: 10.1016/s0007-1226(96)90160-5.
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Surgical correction of nipple hypertrophy.乳头肥大的手术矫正。
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1995 Apr;95(4):753-4. doi: 10.1097/00006534-199504000-00023.
5
Cosmetic reduction of the nipple with functional preservation.乳头的美容性缩小并保留功能。
Br J Plast Surg. 1974 Jan;27(1):42-3. doi: 10.1016/0007-1226(74)90061-7.
6
Nipple hypertrophy. A physiologic reduction by circumcision.乳头肥大。通过环切术进行生理性缩小。
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7
Surgical correction of nipple hypertrophy in male gynecomastia: case report.
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1977 Aug;60(2):277-9. doi: 10.1097/00006534-197708000-00025.