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肺炎链球菌 23F 荚膜多糖抗原核心二糖的合成。

Synthesis of a core disaccharide from the Streptococcus pneumoniae type 23F capsular polysaccharide antigen.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, 80 St. George Str. Toronto, ON, Canada.

出版信息

Carbohydr Res. 2010 Oct 13;345(15):2282-6. doi: 10.1016/j.carres.2010.08.002. Epub 2010 Aug 10.

DOI:10.1016/j.carres.2010.08.002
PMID:20810102
Abstract

The synthesis of methyl α-l-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-d-galactopyranoside and methyl α-l-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)-3-(glycer-2-yl-phosphate)-β-d-galactopyranoside disaccharides from the Streptococcuspneumoniae type 23F capsular polysaccharide is reported. A simple protecting group strategy was followed using commercially available monosaccharides and phosphorylating reagents. H-Phosphonate and phosphoramidite coupling chemistries were explored for introducing the phosphodiester. Hydrazine hydrate was found to be a mild and efficient deacetylating agent, which was required to avoid phosphate migration during the deprotection of the phosphodiester functionalized disaccharide.

摘要

报道了从肺炎链球菌 23F 荚膜多糖中合成甲基 α-l-鼠李吡喃糖基-(1→2)-β-d-半乳糖吡喃糖苷和甲基 α-l-鼠李吡喃糖基-(1→2)-3-(甘油-2-基-磷酸)-β-d-半乳糖吡喃糖苷二糖。采用了一种简单的保护基策略,使用商业可得的单糖和磷酸化试剂。研究了 H-膦酸酯和亚磷酰胺偶联化学,以引入磷酸二酯键。发现水合肼是一种温和且高效的脱乙酰化试剂,这是在脱保护磷酸二酯基化二糖时避免磷酸迁移所必需的。

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