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下颌舌骨肌神经异常起源的解剖学研究及其临床意义。

Anatomical study of the unusual origin of a nerve to the mylohyoid muscle and its clinical relevance.

作者信息

Kumar Savinaya, Kumar C Jairaj, Bhat Shivaram, Kumar Arunachalam

机构信息

Department of Anatomy, K.S. Hegde Medical Academy, Deralakatte, Mangalore 575018, India.

出版信息

Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2011 Jul;49(5):e14-5. doi: 10.1016/j.bjoms.2010.08.001. Epub 2010 Sep 1.

Abstract

Anomalous patterns in the human body are usually seen in cadaver dissections and during investigations. We have studied 50 cadavers of southern Indian men and women to find the variable origins of the mylohyoid nerve in the infratemporal region. We discovered an unusual origin of the nerve during a routine educational dissection. Here we describe the course of the aberrant nerve and its distributing branches. Awareness of such anatomical variations could help during surgical or dental interventions.

摘要

人体的异常模式通常在尸体解剖和调查过程中被发现。我们研究了50具印度南部男女尸体,以探寻下颌舌骨肌神经在颞下区域的变异起源。我们在一次常规教学解剖中发现了该神经的一种不寻常起源。在此,我们描述这条异常神经的走行及其分支分布。了解此类解剖变异在外科手术或牙科干预过程中可能会有所帮助。

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