Yang Yi, Berry Andrea A, Lee Wei-Chao, Garnett James A, Marchant Jan, Levine Jonathan A, Simpson Peter J, Fogel Sarah A, Varney Kristen M, Matthews Steven J, Nataro James P, Inman Keith G
Division of Molecular Biosciences, Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, South Kensington, UK.
Biomol NMR Assign. 2011 Apr;5(1):1-5. doi: 10.1007/s12104-010-9252-7. Epub 2010 Aug 17.
Aggregative adherence fimbriae (AAF) are the primary adhesive factors of enteroaggregative Escherichia coli (EAEC) and are required for intestinal colonization. They mediate binding to extracellular matrix proteins of the enteric mucosa and display proinflammatory effects on epithelial cells in vitro. Among the simplest of bacterial fimbriae, these passive hairlike appendages are composed primarily of a single 16-kDa structural and adhesive subunit, AafA. Oligomerization occurs by incorporating the N-terminal strand of each AafA subunit into an otherwise incomplete β-sheet of an adjacent AafA subunit. We have engineered a highly soluble AafA monomer by positioning the N-terminal "donor strand" at the C-terminus, following a turn and short linker that were introduced to allow access of the donor strand to the recipient cleft of the same subunit. The resulting "donor-strand complemented" AafA subunit, or AafA-dsc folds autonomously, is monodisperse in solution, and yields high quality NMR spectral data. Here, we report the (1)H, (13)C, and (15)N chemical shift assignments for AafA-dsc.
凝聚性黏附菌毛(AAF)是肠集聚性大肠杆菌(EAEC)的主要黏附因子,是肠道定植所必需的。它们介导与肠黏膜细胞外基质蛋白的结合,并在体外对上皮细胞表现出促炎作用。作为最简单的细菌菌毛之一,这些被动的毛发状附属物主要由单一的16 kDa结构和黏附亚基AafA组成。通过将每个AafA亚基的N端链纳入相邻AafA亚基原本不完整的β-折叠中发生寡聚化。我们通过将N端“供体链”定位在C端,在引入一个转角和短连接子之后,设计了一种高度可溶的AafA单体,以使供体链能够进入同一亚基的受体裂隙。由此产生的“供体链互补”AafA亚基,即AafA-dsc,能够自主折叠,在溶液中呈单分散状态,并产生高质量的核磁共振光谱数据。在此,我们报告了AafA-dsc的(1)H、(13)C和(15)N化学位移归属。