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由氰化氢引发的化学演化:乳清酸及乳清酸盐衍生物的光化学脱羧作用。

Chemical evolution from hydrogen cyanide: photochemical decarboxylation of orotic acid and orotate derivatives.

作者信息

Ferris J P, Joshi P C

出版信息

Science. 1978 Jul 28;201(4353):361-2. doi: 10.1126/science.208152.

Abstract

Irradiation of solutions at pH 7 to pH 8.5 of orotic acid, orotidine, and orotidine 5'-phosphate with light at 254 nanometers yields the corresponding uracil derivative via the singlet excited state. This reaction completes a plausible prebiotic synthesis of uracil and its derivatives starting from HCN as the only carbon source.

摘要

在pH值为7至8.5的乳清酸、乳清苷和乳清苷5'-磷酸溶液中,用254纳米的光进行辐照,通过单重激发态产生相应的尿嘧啶衍生物。该反应完成了一个从HCN作为唯一碳源开始的、合理的尿嘧啶及其衍生物的前生物合成。

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