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杜兴氏肌营养不良基因座远端的物理图谱

Physical mapping distal to the DMD locus.

作者信息

Love D R, Bloomfield J F, Kenwrick S J, Yates J R, Davies K E

机构信息

Institute of Molecular Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headington, Oxford, England.

出版信息

Genomics. 1990 Sep;8(1):106-12. doi: 10.1016/0888-7543(90)90231-i.

DOI:10.1016/0888-7543(90)90231-i
PMID:2081587
Abstract

We report a new locus, designated JC-1, which maps between the gene responsible for adrenal hypoplasia (AHC) and the gene that encodes glycerol kinase (GK) in Xp21.2-21.3. The probe identifying this locus was obtained by cloning the distal sequence of a junction fragment from a Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) patient with a large deletion. Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis analysis shows that a region of at least 4 Mb separates the 3' end of the dystrophin gene and the closest distal marker to AHC, DXS28. This region of the human genome contains few genes whose deletion results in a clinical phenotype. JC-1 is a useful probe from which to initiate strategies directed at cloning the AHC and GK loci.

摘要

我们报道了一个新的基因座,命名为JC-1,它定位于Xp21.2-21.3区域,位于负责肾上腺发育不全(AHC)的基因与编码甘油激酶(GK)的基因之间。通过克隆一名患有大片段缺失的杜氏肌营养不良(DMD)患者的连接片段的远端序列,获得了鉴定该基因座的探针。脉冲场凝胶电泳分析表明,至少4 Mb的区域将肌营养不良蛋白基因的3'端与距离AHC最近的远端标记DXS28分隔开。人类基因组的这一区域包含很少因缺失而导致临床表型的基因。JC-1是一个有用的探针,可用于启动针对克隆AHC和GK基因座的策略。

相似文献

1
Physical mapping distal to the DMD locus.杜兴氏肌营养不良基因座远端的物理图谱
Genomics. 1990 Sep;8(1):106-12. doi: 10.1016/0888-7543(90)90231-i.
2
A YAC contig in Xp21 containing the adrenal hypoplasia congenita and glycerol kinase deficiency genes.
Hum Mol Genet. 1992 Nov;1(8):579-85. doi: 10.1093/hmg/1.8.579.
3
Fine mapping of glycerol kinase deficiency and congenital adrenal hypoplasia within Xp21 on the short arm of the human X chromosome.人类X染色体短臂Xp21区域内甘油激酶缺乏症和先天性肾上腺发育不全的精细定位。
Am J Med Genet. 1988 Mar;29(3):557-64. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.1320290313.
4
Deletion proximal to DXS68 locus (L1 probe site) in a boy with Duchenne muscular dystrophy, glycerol kinase deficiency, and adrenal hypoplasia.一名患有杜氏肌营养不良症、甘油激酶缺乏症和肾上腺发育不全的男孩,其DXS68位点(L1探针位点)近端存在缺失。
Hum Genet. 1988 Mar;78(3):222-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00291665.
5
Characterisation of a Xp21 microdeletion syndrome in a 2-year-old boy with muscular dystrophy, glycerol kinase deficiency and adrenal hypoplasia congenita.
Hum Genet. 1991 Feb;86(4):414-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00201848.
6
Identification of new markers in Xp21 between DXS28 (C7) and DMD.
Genomics. 1992 Aug;13(4):957-61. doi: 10.1016/0888-7543(92)90007-f.
7
Molecular analysis of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy region using pulsed field gel electrophoresis.使用脉冲场凝胶电泳对杜兴氏肌营养不良症区域进行分子分析。
Cell. 1987 Jan 30;48(2):351-7. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(87)90438-7.
8
Long-range genomic map of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene: isolation and use of J66 (DXS268), a distal intragenic marker.杜兴氏肌营养不良症(DMD)基因的长程基因组图谱:基因内远端标记J66(DXS268)的分离与应用
Genomics. 1987 Dec;1(4):329-36. doi: 10.1016/0888-7543(87)90032-2.
9
Xp21 contiguous gene syndromes: deletion quantitation with bivariate flow karyotyping allows mapping of patient breakpoints.Xp21连续基因综合征:采用双变量流式核型分析进行缺失定量可对患者断点进行定位。
Am J Hum Genet. 1992 Dec;51(6):1277-85.
10
Yeast artificial chromosome cloning in the glycerol kinase and adrenal hypoplasia congenita region of Xp21.酵母人工染色体克隆于Xp21的甘油激酶和先天性肾上腺发育不全区域。
Genomics. 1993 May;16(2):407-16. doi: 10.1006/geno.1993.1204.

引用本文的文献

1
Becker muscular dystrophy patient with a large intragenic dystrophin deletion: implications for functional minigenes and gene therapy.一名患有大型肌营养不良蛋白基因内缺失的贝克尔型肌营养不良症患者:对功能性小基因和基因治疗的启示。
J Med Genet. 1991 Dec;28(12):860-4. doi: 10.1136/jmg.28.12.860.
2
Are cysteine-rich and COOH-terminal domains of dystrophin critical for sarcolemmal localization?肌营养不良蛋白富含半胱氨酸和COOH末端结构域对肌膜定位至关重要吗?
J Clin Invest. 1992 Feb;89(2):712-6. doi: 10.1172/JCI115640.
3
Xp21 contiguous gene syndromes: deletion quantitation with bivariate flow karyotyping allows mapping of patient breakpoints.
Xp21连续基因综合征:采用双变量流式核型分析进行缺失定量可对患者断点进行定位。
Am J Hum Genet. 1992 Dec;51(6):1277-85.