Ilyas Asif M
Temple Hand Center and Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Temple University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.
Tech Hand Up Extrem Surg. 2010 Sep;14(3):136-40. doi: 10.1097/BTH.0b013e3181d44526.
Arthritis of the wrist can be a debilitating condition that presents with progressive pain and loss of motion. A proximal row carpectomy (PRC) is indicated for the management of wrist arthritis and is designed to improve pain while maintaining motion. It involves excision of the scaphoid, lunate, and triquetrum with the formation of a new articulation between the base of the capitate and the lunate fossa of the distal radius. The PRC is a technically straightforward procedure that can produce reliable results. It is contraindicated in cases with midcarpal arthritis and degeneration of the base of the capitate. In addition, there is a question of durability of the new articulation between the capitate and the lunate fossa of the distal radius. The use of interposition tissue can potentially decrease joint contact pressures and improve long-term durability. A PRC technique with the use of an interposition flap based on the dorsal capsule of the distal radius is presented.
腕关节关节炎可能是一种使人衰弱的病症,表现为进行性疼痛和活动丧失。近端排腕骨切除术(PRC)适用于腕关节关节炎的治疗,旨在缓解疼痛并保持活动度。该手术包括切除舟骨、月骨和三角骨,在头状骨基部与桡骨远端月骨窝之间形成新的关节。PRC在技术上是一种简单直接的手术,能够产生可靠的效果。在存在腕中关节关节炎和头状骨基部退变的情况下,该手术为禁忌。此外,桡骨远端月骨窝与头状骨之间新关节的耐久性也存在问题。使用间置物组织可能会降低关节接触压力并提高长期耐久性。本文介绍了一种基于桡骨远端背侧关节囊的间置皮瓣的PRC技术。