Wall Lindley B, Stern Peter J
Washington University Orthopedics, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Hand Clin. 2013 Feb;29(1):69-78. doi: 10.1016/j.hcl.2012.08.022.
Proximal row carpectomy (PRC) is a motion-preserving treatment for the degenerated wrist. PRC provides painless wrist range of motion with few complications. PRC treats specifically scapholunate advanced collapse, scaphoid non-union advanced collapse, chronic perilunate dislocations, and Kienbock's disease. The best candidates are older than 35 with an intact capitate head and lunate facet of the distal radius. Proximal row carpectomy provides satisfactory postoperative wrist range of motion and grip strength with few complications, especially when there is no capitolunate arthrosis. Postoperative progressive changes at the radiocapitate articulation have been documented, yet these changes tend to remain asymptomatic.
近排腕骨切除术(PRC)是一种用于治疗腕关节退变的保留运动功能的疗法。PRC能使腕关节无痛活动,并发症较少。PRC专门用于治疗舟月骨高级塌陷、舟骨不愈合高级塌陷、慢性月骨周围脱位和月骨无菌性坏死。最佳候选者年龄在35岁以上,头状骨头和桡骨远端月骨关节面完整。近排腕骨切除术能提供令人满意的术后腕关节活动范围和握力,并发症较少,尤其是在没有头月关节病的情况下。桡骨头关节处术后的渐进性变化已有记录,但这些变化往往没有症状。