Malamed Stanley F, Reed Kenneth, Poorsattar Susan
The Herman Ostrow School of Dentistry of USC, Los Angeles, CA 90089-0641, USA.
Dent Clin North Am. 2010 Oct;54(4):745-56. doi: 10.1016/j.cden.2010.06.013.
Since the introduction of nonreusable, stainless steel dental local anesthetic needles, needle breakage has become an extremely rare complication of dental local anesthetic injections. But although rare, dental needle breakage can, and does, occur. Review of the literature and personal experience brings into focus several commonalities which, when avoided, can minimize the risk of needle breakage with the fragment being retained from occurring.
自从一次性不锈钢牙科局部麻醉针问世以来,针折断已成为牙科局部麻醉注射极其罕见的并发症。但是,尽管罕见,牙科针折断确实会发生。对文献的回顾和个人经验揭示了几个共同点,避免这些情况可以将针折断且断针残留的风险降至最低。