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患有囊性纤维化儿童的家庭用餐时互动:荟萃分析。

Mealtime interactions in families of a child with cystic fibrosis: a meta-analysis.

机构信息

Human and Community Development, 2028 Christopher Hall, M/C 081904 W. Nevada St., Urbana, IL 61801, United States.

出版信息

J Cyst Fibros. 2010 Dec;9(6):377-84. doi: 10.1016/j.jcf.2010.07.002. Epub 2010 Sep 15.

DOI:10.1016/j.jcf.2010.07.002
PMID:20833595
Abstract

BACKGROUND

A meta-analysis was performed to examine differences in family mealtimes between families with and without a child with CF. Both global measures of family functioning during the mealtime and parent-child micro behaviors specific to feeding were compared to determine if one class of mealtime behaviors is more strongly affected.

METHODS

Of 41 studies identified, 10 studies across 4 independent samples met the criteria for study inclusion. All studies included observational methodology. The mean sample age ranged from 18.6 months to 8 years and 6 months. The total aggregate sample size was 230 participants, 119 with CF and 111 comparison children.

RESULTS

Families with children with CF encounter more difficulties during mealtimes than comparison families, and the effects on overall family functioning are greater than for parent-child micro feeding behaviors.

CONCLUSION

Findings suggest that future interventions should focus on the broader family context as well as behaviors specific to feeding.

摘要

背景

进行了一项荟萃分析,以检查有和没有 CF 患儿的家庭在用餐时间上的差异。比较了在用餐期间家庭整体功能的全球指标和针对喂养的特定亲子微观行为,以确定一类用餐行为是否受到更大的影响。

方法

在确定的 41 项研究中,有 10 项研究跨越 4 个独立样本符合研究纳入标准。所有研究均采用观察方法。平均样本年龄从 18.6 个月到 8 岁零 6 个月不等。总综合样本量为 230 名参与者,其中 119 名患有 CF,111 名是对照组儿童。

结果

有 CF 患儿的家庭在用餐时间上遇到更多困难,对整体家庭功能的影响大于对亲子微观喂养行为的影响。

结论

研究结果表明,未来的干预措施应侧重于更广泛的家庭环境以及与喂养相关的特定行为。

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