Instituto de Química Rosario (CONICET), Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Suipacha 531, Rosario (2000), Argentina.
Org Biomol Chem. 2010 Nov 21;8(22):5069-73. doi: 10.1039/c0ob00020e. Epub 2010 Sep 7.
The Diels-Alder reaction of vinylboronates can be easily performed using microwave irradiation giving excellent yields of the cycloadducts. Pinacol vinylboronate was the reagent of choice due to its stability towards hydrolysis, operational simplicity and yields of Diels-Alder products. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first example of microwave-assisted Diels-Alder reaction of boron-substituted dienophiles. Subsequent in situ oxidation of the cycloadducts with alkaline hydrogen peroxide afforded the alcohols efficiently.
使用微波辐射可以轻松进行乙烯基硼酸酯的 Diels-Alder 反应,得到的环加成产物产率很高。频哪醇乙烯基硼酸酯由于其对水解的稳定性、操作简单以及 Diels-Alder 产物的产率,是首选的试剂。据我们所知,这是首例硼取代亲二烯体的微波辅助 Diels-Alder 反应的例子。随后用碱性过氧化氢对环加成物进行原位氧化,可以有效地得到醇。