von Moos Roger, Caspar Clemens B, Steiner Rolf, Angst Rahel, Inauen Roman, Schmieding Kerstin, Thürlimann Beat
Medizinische Klinik, Onkologie und Hämatologie, Chur, Switzerland.
Onkologie. 2010;33(8-9):447-50. doi: 10.1159/000317256. Epub 2010 Jul 6.
In an earlier study, intravenous (i.v.) ibandronate 6 mg administered every 3-4 weeks had a similarly good renal safety profile whether infused over 15 or 60 min in women with breast cancer and bone metastases. This current study focuses on the renal safety of the extended use of ibandronate.
Patients completing the original study could choose to enter a follow-up phase and continue (or switch) to receive ibandronate 6 mg by 15-min i.v. infusion every 3-4 weeks. The primary endpoint was the percentage of patients with a serum creatinine increase of ≥44.2 mmol/l (= 0.5 mg/dl) from core baseline.
Fourteen patients entered the follow-up phase and received a median of 16 infusions (range: 9-24). No patient reached the primary endpoint. Most adverse events were mild to moderate in intensity. None of the 6 reported treatment-related adverse events was considered severe or reported as a serious adverse event.
Ibandronate was well tolerated when administered as a 6-mg i.v. infusion over 15 min every 3-4 weeks during the follow-up phase to the earlier core study. No evidence of any treatment-related deterioration in renal function was noted, and no new or unexpected adverse events occurred.
在一项早期研究中,对于患有乳腺癌和骨转移的女性患者,每3 - 4周静脉注射6毫克伊班膦酸钠,无论输注时间为15分钟还是60分钟,其肾脏安全性相似。本研究聚焦于伊班膦酸钠长期使用的肾脏安全性。
完成原始研究的患者可选择进入随访阶段,继续(或改用)每3 - 4周通过15分钟静脉输注接受6毫克伊班膦酸钠治疗。主要终点是血清肌酐较核心基线水平升高≥44.2微摩尔/升(= 0.5毫克/分升)的患者百分比。
14名患者进入随访阶段,接受的输注次数中位数为16次(范围:9 - 24次)。无患者达到主要终点。多数不良事件强度为轻至中度。所报告的6例与治疗相关的不良事件中,无一例被视为严重或报告为严重不良事件。
在早期核心研究的随访阶段,每3 - 4周通过15分钟静脉输注给予6毫克伊班膦酸钠时,耐受性良好。未发现任何与治疗相关的肾功能恶化证据,也未发生新的或意外的不良事件。