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[加泰罗尼亚的结核病流行病学:1982 - 1989年]

[Tuberculosis epidemiology in Catalonia: 1982-1989].

作者信息

Alcaide Megías J, Altet Gómez M N, Taberner Zaragoza J L, Garrido Morales P, Salleras Sanmartí L

机构信息

Centro de Prevención, Generalitat de Cataluña, Barcelona.

出版信息

Med Clin (Barc). 1990 Oct 27;95(14):529-34.

PMID:2084432
Abstract

The epidemiological indicators of tuberculosis in Catalonia and their trends since 1982 were evaluated. It was shown that the reported morbidity rate has increased because of an increased number of reports, but it probably is still lower than the real one. The epidemiological value of the parameters of tuberculous infection was also shown, particularly the yearly infection rate (YIR), or probability of an individual to be infected. In spite of the multiple interferences that these indexes may have undergone during the past BCG vaccination campaign, their reduction is very important, the yearly reduction of YIR being estimated in 11%.

摘要

对加泰罗尼亚地区自1982年以来的结核病流行病学指标及其趋势进行了评估。结果表明,报告发病率因报告数量增加而上升,但可能仍低于实际发病率。还展示了结核感染参数的流行病学价值,特别是年度感染率(YIR),即个体被感染的概率。尽管这些指标在过去的卡介苗接种运动中可能受到了多种干扰,但其下降非常重要,估计YIR的年下降率为11%。

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