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背部弥漫性丛状神经纤维瘤:一例报告。

Diffuse plexiform neurofibroma of the back: report of a case.

作者信息

Washington Ezella N, Placket Timothy P, Gagliano Ronald A, Kavolius Jeffery, Person Donald A

机构信息

Tripler Army Medical Center, Honolulu, HI 96859, USA.

出版信息

Hawaii Med J. 2010 Aug;69(8):191-3.

Abstract

Neurofibromatosis type 1 is an autosomal dominant disorder affecting the ras proto-oncogene. It is characterized by the overgrowth of nervous tissue and skin discoloration. While it is associated with a variety of phenotypic presentations, it is the plexiform variant that is particular concerning, as it can become extremely disfiguring and has a propensity for malignant degeneration. A case of a Pacific Islander with a large plexiform type 1 neurofibroma is presented. The patient was ultimately treated with surgical resection, negative pressure wound therapy, and split-thickness skin grafting with good results. A review of the literature concerning the diagnosis and treatment of neurofibromatosis is included.

摘要

1型神经纤维瘤病是一种影响原癌基因ras的常染色体显性疾病。其特征是神经组织过度生长和皮肤色素沉着。虽然它与多种表型表现相关,但丛状型尤其令人担忧,因为它可能会变得极其毁容,并有恶性变的倾向。本文介绍了一例患有大型丛状1型神经纤维瘤的太平洋岛民病例。该患者最终接受了手术切除、负压伤口治疗和中厚皮片移植,效果良好。文中还包括了关于神经纤维瘤病诊断和治疗的文献综述。

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