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2H-噻喃-4(3H)-酮在水相介质中用叔胺催化剂的高化学选择性 Baylis-Hillman 和 aldol 反应。

Highly chemoselective Baylis-Hillman and aldol reactions of 2H-thiopyran-4(3H)-one using tertiary amine catalysts in aqueous media.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Maragheh, Golshar, P.O. Box. 55181-83111, Maragheh, Iran.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2010 Oct 15;12(20):4568-71. doi: 10.1021/ol101883g.

Abstract

For the first time, the Baylis-Hillman (BH) reaction of 2H-thiopyran-4(3H)-one is investigated, and surprisingly, the reaction of 2H-thiopyran-4(3H)-one with aldehydes in the presence of different tertiary amines shows excellent chemo- and regioselectivity in water. At room temperature, DBU affords BH adducts, but with DABCO, aldol products were obtained. In the case of DABCO, Et(3)N, or DMAP, domino aldol-rearrangement reactions occurred at 45-50 °C.

摘要

首次研究了 2H-噻喃-4(3H)-酮的 Baylis-Hillman(BH)反应,令人惊讶的是,在水相中,2H-噻喃-4(3H)-酮与不同叔胺存在的醛反应表现出极好的化学和区域选择性。在室温下,DBU 提供 BH 加合物,但使用 DABCO 时,则得到 aldol 产物。在 DABCO、Et(3)N 或 DMAP 的情况下,在 45-50°C 下发生了串联 aldol-重排反应。

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