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斯洛文尼亚不同室内环境中钍射气和氡水平的初步研究。

Preliminary study of thoron and radon levels in various indoor environments in Slovenia.

作者信息

Vaupotic J, Kávási N

机构信息

JoŽef Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia.

出版信息

Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2010 Oct;141(4):383-5. doi: 10.1093/rpd/ncq251. Epub 2010 Sep 16.

Abstract

Using the Raduet discriminative radon-thoron solid-state nuclear track detectors, a limited number of measurements were recently carried out about 1 m away from any wall and 1.5 m above the floor in different environments in Slovenia. The following thoron and radon ranges were obtained, respectively (Bq m(-3)): 33-700 and 25-4900 in 2 dwellings, 11-215 and 22-422 in 5 kindergartens, 21-368 and 40-4609 in 35 elementary schools, 47-1361 and 92-3280 in 4 hospitals, 4-37 and 10-153 in 9 spas and 800-880 and 4060-6870 in 1 karst cave (2 places). In case of thoron and radon concentrations lognormal distribution was confirmed, while the statistical relationship between them was weak.

摘要

使用Raduet鉴别氡钍固态核径迹探测器,最近在斯洛文尼亚不同环境中,于距离任何墙壁约1米且距离地面1.5米的位置进行了有限次数的测量。分别获得了以下钍和氡的范围(贝可每立方米):在2处住宅中为33 - 700和25 - 4900;在5所幼儿园中为11 - 215和22 - 422;在35所小学中为21 - 368和40 - 4609;在4所医院中为47 - 1361和92 - 3280;在9个温泉浴场中为4 - 37和10 - 153;在1个喀斯特洞穴(2个地点)中为800 - 880和4060 - 6870。在钍和氡浓度的情况下,证实了对数正态分布,而它们之间的统计关系较弱。

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