Department of Psychology, Kent State University, Kent, OH 44242, United States.
J Affect Disord. 2011 Mar;129(1-3):213-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2010.08.024. Epub 2010 Sep 19.
Sister circles have been used within African American communities to raise awareness about physical health. The possibility exists that sister circles could be used to educate and teach women strategies about managing anxiety and panic. In this paper we examine professional Black women's conceptualization of panic attacks and other related anxiety issues. Then, we explore the feasibility of sister circles as a psycho-educational anxiety intervention for African American professional women.
Four focus groups (n=37) were conducted. Focus group interviews were transcribed and were coded into three categories: (a) a major theme; (b) a minor theme; or (c) an off-topic comment. Specifically, we generate information regarding the key content and research components of a sister circle for African American female professionals.
Focus group members saw a distinct difference between anxiety and panic. The number of African American women who experienced was seen as low. Women felt sister circles were a nice vehicle for helping African American women manage their anxiety and panic. Confidentially was a key component. Sister circles for anxiety and panic were seen as a natural outgrowth of African American women's professional networks.
Limited data were collected on participant's anxiety levels.
Overall, sister circles were seen as feasible interventions for African American professional women. The data from the focus groups were used to enhance the development of a sister circle intervention for anxious professional African American women.
姐妹圈已在非裔美国人社区中被用于提高对身体健康的认识。姐妹圈有可能被用来教育和教授女性关于管理焦虑和恐慌的策略。在本文中,我们研究了专业黑人女性对恐慌症发作和其他相关焦虑问题的概念化。然后,我们探讨了姐妹圈作为非裔美国专业女性的心理教育焦虑干预措施的可行性。
进行了四个焦点小组(n=37)。将焦点小组访谈转录并编码为三个类别:(a)主要主题;(b)次要主题;或(c)离题评论。具体来说,我们生成了有关非裔美国女性专业人士姐妹圈的关键内容和研究组成部分的信息。
焦点组成员看到了焦虑和恐慌之间的明显区别。经历过的非裔美国女性人数被认为很低。女性认为姐妹圈是帮助非裔美国女性管理焦虑和恐慌的好工具。保密性是一个关键组成部分。针对焦虑和恐慌的姐妹圈被视为非裔美国女性职业网络的自然产物。
关于参与者焦虑水平的数据收集有限。
总体而言,姐妹圈被视为非裔美国职业女性可行的干预措施。焦点小组的数据被用于增强针对焦虑的非裔美国专业女性的姐妹圈干预措施的发展。