Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic and Center for Complex Molecular Systems and Biomolecules, Flemingovo nám. 2, 16610 Prague 6, Czech Republic.
Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2010 Nov 14;12(42):14362-3; discussion 14364-6. doi: 10.1039/c001492c. Epub 2010 Sep 23.
Gray-Weale and Beattie's rationalization of the negative charge observed on the surface of water in terms of accumulation of OH(-) is based on the supposedly uniquely large dielectric decrement of hydroxide solutions [A. Gray-Weale and J. K. Beattie, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2009, 11, 10994]. We challenge this rationalization and point to another ion, namely fluoride, which has a comparable dielectric decrement and size and which is repelled from the surface of water.
格雷-威利斯和贝蒂用 OH(-) 的积累来解释水表面观察到的负电荷,这是基于氢氧化物溶液具有据称是独特的大介电损耗这一假设[A. Gray-Weale 和 J. K. Beattie, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2009, 11, 10994]。我们对这一解释提出质疑,并指出另一种离子,即氟离子,它具有相当的介电损耗和大小,并且被排斥在水的表面之外。