Rodríguez Arezky H, Moreno Y
Academia de Matemáticas, Universidad Autónoma de la Ciudad de México, Mexico City, Mexico.
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2010 Jul;82(1 Pt 2):016111. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.82.016111. Epub 2010 Jul 21.
The use of dyadic interaction between agents, in combination with homophily (the principle that "likes attract") in the Axelrod model for the study of cultural dissemination, has two important problems: the prediction of monoculture in large societies and an extremely narrow window of noise levels in which diversity with local convergence is obtained. Recently, the inclusion of social influence has proven to overcome them [A. Flache and M. W. Macy, e-print arXiv:0808.2710]. Here, we extend the Axelrod model with social influence interaction for the study of mass media effects through the inclusion of a superagent which acts over the whole system and has non-null overlap with each agent of the society. The dependence with different parameters as the initial social diversity, size effects, mass media strength, and noise is outlined. Our results might be relevant in several socioeconomic contexts and for the study of the emergence of collective behavior in complex social systems.
在阿克塞尔罗德文化传播研究模型中,主体间二元互动的运用,结合同质性(“物以类聚”原则),存在两个重要问题:在大型社会中对单一文化的预测,以及获得具有局部趋同的多样性时噪声水平的窗口极其狭窄。最近,已证明纳入社会影响可克服这些问题 [A. 弗拉赫和M. W. 梅西,电子预印本arXiv:0808.2710]。在此,我们通过纳入一个作用于整个系统且与社会中的每个主体有非零重叠的超级主体,扩展了具有社会影响互动的阿克塞尔罗德模型,以研究大众媒体效应。概述了与不同参数的相关性,如初始社会多样性、规模效应、大众媒体强度和噪声。我们的结果可能在若干社会经济背景下以及复杂社会系统中集体行为的出现研究方面具有相关性。