Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas 76019, USA.
Phys Rev Lett. 2010 Jun 18;104(24):247403. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.247403. Epub 2010 Jun 16.
We present the observation of an efficient mechanism for positron sticking to surfaces termed here Auger-mediated sticking. In this process the energy associated with the positrons transition from an unbound scattering state to a bound image potential state is coupled to a valence electron which can then have sufficient energy to leave the surface. Compelling evidence for this mechanism is found in a narrow secondary electron peak observed at incident positron kinetic energies well below the electron work function.
我们提出了一种有效的正电子黏附到表面的机制,称为俄歇介导黏附。在这个过程中,与正电子从非束缚散射态到束缚像势能态的跃迁相关的能量被耦合到一个价电子上,该价电子随后可以获得足够的能量离开表面。在低于电子功函数的入射正电子动能下观察到的窄二次电子峰中发现了该机制的有力证据。