Paul-Drude-Institut für Festkörperelektronik, Berlin, Germany.
Phys Rev Lett. 2010 Sep 10;105(11):116402. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.116402. Epub 2010 Sep 9.
We demonstrate that the tunable potential introduced by a surface acoustic wave on a homogeneous polariton condensate leads to fragmentation of the condensate into an array of wires which move with the acoustic velocity. Reduction of the spatial coherence of the condensate emission along the surface acoustic wave direction is attributed to the suppression of coupling between the spatially modulated condensates. Interparticle interactions observed at high polariton densities screen the acoustic potential, partially reversing its effect on spatial coherence.
我们证明,表面声波在均匀极化激元凝聚体上引入的可调谐势会导致凝聚体碎裂成一系列与声波速度相同的线,这些线随声波速度移动。沿着表面声波方向的凝聚体发射的空间相干性的降低归因于对空间调制凝聚体之间耦合的抑制。在高极化激元密度下观察到的粒子间相互作用屏蔽了声波势,部分反转了其对空间相干性的影响。