Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA.
Phys Rev Lett. 2010 Aug 6;105(6):067205. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.067205. Epub 2010 Aug 5.
Quantum dimer models exhibit quantum critical points and liquid states when the ground state is the resonating-valence bond (RVB) state. We construct SU(2)-invariant spin-1/2 Hamiltonians with the same RVB ground state. The main technical obstacle overcome is the fact that different dimer configurations in the spin model are not orthogonal. We show that the physics depends on how dimers are related to the spins, and find a Hamiltonian that is likely to be quantum critical.
量子二聚体模型在基态为共振价键态(RVB)时表现出量子临界点和液态。我们构建了具有相同 RVB 基态的 SU(2)不变的自旋 1/2 哈密顿量。克服的主要技术障碍是自旋模型中不同二聚体构型不正交的事实。我们表明,物理性质取决于二聚体与自旋的关系,并找到了一个可能处于量子临界点的哈密顿量。