Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Wissenschaftspark Golm, Potsdam-Golm 14424 Germany.
Phys Rev Lett. 2010 Aug 13;105(7):076103. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.076103.
The sign and value of the line tension has been measured from the size dependence of the contact angle of nanometer-size sessile fullerene (C60) droplets on the planar SiO2 interface, measured with atomic force microscopy (AFM). Analysis according to the modified Young's equation indicates a negative line tension, with a magnitude between -10{-11} and -10{-10} N/m, in good agreement with theoretical predictions. The experiments also indicate that droplets with contact area radii below 10 nm are in fact two-dimensional round terraces.
通过原子力显微镜(AFM)测量纳米尺寸的固着富勒烯(C60)液滴在平面 SiO2 界面上的接触角的大小,测量了线张力的符号和大小。根据修正后的杨氏方程分析表明,线张力为负值,大小在-10{-11}和-10{-10} N/m 之间,与理论预测非常吻合。实验还表明,接触面积半径小于 10nm 的液滴实际上是二维圆形梯田。