Saransaari Pirjo, Oja Simo S
Medical School, University of Tampere, Tampere 33014, Finland.
Neurochem Res. 2010 Dec;35(12):1948-56. doi: 10.1007/s11064-010-0265-5. Epub 2010 Sep 26.
This article deals with the release of GABA, glycine and taurine from the brain stem under normal conditions and in ischemia. The release mechanisms, the effects of glutamate and adenosine receptors, and the roles of nitric oxide and second messengers are reviewed.
本文探讨了在正常条件下以及缺血状态下脑干中γ-氨基丁酸(GABA)、甘氨酸和牛磺酸的释放情况。文中综述了其释放机制、谷氨酸和腺苷受体的作用,以及一氧化氮和第二信使的作用。