基于越南战争中头部穿透伤退伍军人神经解剖损伤位置和大小的威斯康星卡片分类测试表现。

Wisconsin Card Sorting Test performance based on location and size of neuroanatomical lesion in Vietnam veterans with penetrating head injury.

作者信息

Grafman J, Jonas B, Salazar A

机构信息

Cognitive Neuroscience Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland. 20892.

出版信息

Percept Mot Skills. 1990 Dec;71(3 Pt 2):1120-2. doi: 10.2466/pms.1990.71.3f.1120.

DOI:10.2466/pms.1990.71.3f.1120

PMID:2087366

Abstract

We examined Wisconsin Card Sorting Test performance in a large group of brain-damaged patients and controls. No differences were found between patients with frontal lesions only and those with nonfrontal lesions. Patients with left dorsofrontal and anterior temporal lobe lesions committed the most perseverative errors. More analyses regarding requirements for information processing on the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test are needed.

摘要

我们在一大群脑损伤患者和对照组中检查了威斯康星卡片分类测试的表现。仅额叶病变患者与非额叶病变患者之间未发现差异。左背额叶和颞叶前部病变的患者出现的持续性错误最多。需要对威斯康星卡片分类测试中信息处理的要求进行更多分析。