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使用设计的手性相转移催化剂作为高效有机催化剂进行高实用性氨基酸和生物碱合成。

Highly practical amino acid and alkaloid synthesis using designer chiral phase transfer catalysts as high-performance organocatalysts.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.

出版信息

Chem Rec. 2010 Oct;10(5):254-9. doi: 10.1002/tcr.201000019.

DOI:10.1002/tcr.201000019
PMID:20878639
Abstract

A series of chiral quaternary ammonium salts derived from commercially available (R)- or (S)-binaphthol have been designed as new C(2)-symmetric chiral phase transfer catalysts. In order to realize the flexible design of these phase transfer catalysts, the combinatorial design approach has been developed. These chiral high-performance organocatalysts have been successfully applied to the highly practical asymmetric synthesis of various amino acid derivatives including α-alkyl and α,α-dialkyl-α-amino acids in addition to alkaloids.

摘要

一系列手性季铵盐衍生自商业可得的(R)-或(S)-联萘酚,被设计为新型 C(2)-对称手性相转移催化剂。为了实现这些相转移催化剂的灵活设计,开发了组合设计方法。这些手性的高性能有机催化剂已成功应用于各种氨基酸衍生物,包括α-烷基和α,α-二烷基-α-氨基酸,以及生物碱的高度实用的不对称合成。

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Chem Rec. 2010 Oct;10(5):254-9. doi: 10.1002/tcr.201000019.
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