Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Curr Opin Support Palliat Care. 2010 Dec;4(4):254-8. doi: 10.1097/SPC.0b013e32833ef813.
To discuss the psychosocial support of people affected by cancer anorexia, drawing on recent publications.
Recent studies describe the problem of distress in response to cancer anorexia. There are propositions of appropriate support and calls for the development of psychosocial interventions to relieve cachexia-related distress. Preliminary work is now testing these ideas.
Psychosocial support for cancer anorexia is a new and promising field of study. The prevention or alleviation of the anorexia of cachexia would relieve much eating-related suffering experienced by patients and their families. However, whilst the scientific community works to achieve this goal there is another task to be addressed: to help people with cancer anorexia to adapt and live with the symptom. Despite accounts over many years of the distress caused by poor appetite, little attention has been paid to the potential for psychosocial support to aid self-management of the symptom. Emergent thinking is that psychosocial support for cancer anorexia can have benefit for both patients and their family members.
借鉴近期出版物,探讨癌症相关性厌食患者的社会心理支持。
近期研究描述了对癌症相关性厌食的不适反应问题。提出了恰当支持的建议,并呼吁制定社会心理干预措施以缓解与恶病质相关的痛苦。目前正在对初步工作进行测试。
癌症相关性厌食的社会心理支持是一个新的、有前途的研究领域。预防或减轻恶病质相关性厌食可减轻患者及其家属经历的许多与饮食相关的痛苦。然而,在科学界努力实现这一目标的同时,还有另一项任务需要解决:帮助癌症相关性厌食患者适应并接受该症状。尽管多年来一直有报道称食欲不佳会导致不适,但很少关注社会心理支持对帮助患者自我管理症状的潜在作用。新兴观点认为,癌症相关性厌食的社会心理支持对患者及其家庭成员均有益处。