Department of Radiology, Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford University School of Medicine, Room S-062A Grant Building, 300 Pasteur Drive, Stanford, CA 94305-5105, USA.
Clin Sports Med. 2010 Oct;29(4):521-53. doi: 10.1016/j.csm.2010.06.004.
Acute and chronic elbow pain is common, particularly in athletes. Although plain radiographs, ultrasound, and computed tomography all have a role to play in the investigation of elbow pain, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has emerged as the imaging modality of choice for diagnosis of soft tissue disease and osteochondral injury around the elbow. The high spatial resolution, excellent soft-tissue contrast, and multiplanar imaging capabilities of MRI make it ideal for evaluating the complex joint anatomy of the elbow. This article reviews imaging of common disease conditions occurring around the elbow in athletes, with an emphasis on MRI.
急性和慢性肘部疼痛很常见，尤其是在运动员中。尽管普通 X 线摄影、超声和计算机断层扫描在肘部疼痛的检查中都有一定的作用，但磁共振成像（MRI）已成为诊断肘部周围软组织疾病和骨软骨损伤的首选影像学方法。MRI 具有高空间分辨率、出色的软组织对比度和多平面成像能力，非常适合评估肘部复杂的关节解剖结构。本文重点介绍 MRI，回顾运动员肘部常见疾病的影像学表现。
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