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苏氨酸 171 参与苏云金芽孢杆菌 Cry1Ab 德尔塔内毒素 α-螺旋 5 区在毒素向舞毒蛾中肠膜转位中的作用。

Participation of valine 171 in alpha-Helix 5 of Bacillus thuringiensis Cry1Ab delta-endotoxin in translocation of toxin into Lymantria dispar midgut membranes.

机构信息

Biochemistry Department, The Ohio State University, 484 W. 12th Avenue, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA.

出版信息

Appl Environ Microbiol. 2010 Dec;76(23):7878-80. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01428-10. Epub 2010 Oct 1.

Abstract

The Cry1Ab δ-endotoxin V171C mutant protein exhibits a 25-fold increase in toxicity against Lymantria dispar, which correlates with a faster rate of partitioning into the midgut membrane and slightly decreased protein stability. This is an insect-specific mechanism; similar results were not observed in Manduca sexta, another Cry1Ab δ-endotoxin-susceptible insect.

摘要

Cry1Ab δ-内毒素 V171C 突变蛋白对舞毒蛾的毒性增加了 25 倍,这与更快的分配到中肠膜的速度和稍微降低的蛋白质稳定性有关。这是一种昆虫特异性机制;在另一种 Cry1Ab δ-内毒素敏感昆虫烟青虫中,没有观察到类似的结果。

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