脑内血肿：病因及血肿体积决定脑水肿的程度和进展。

Intracerebral haematoma: aetiology and haematoma volume determine the amount and progression of brain oedema.

作者信息

Statham P F, Todd N V

机构信息

Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, Scotland.

出版信息

Acta Neurochir Suppl (Wien). 1990;51:289-91. doi: 10.1007/978-3-7091-9115-6_98.

DOI:10.1007/978-3-7091-9115-6_98

PMID:2089919

Abstract

In a study of 182 patients with a traumatic, 'spontaneous', or aneurysmal intracerebral haematoma (ICH) a significant correlation was found between the amount of focal brain oedema seen on computed tomogram (CT) and both the aetiology and the size of the haematoma. Traumatic haematomas were associated with twice the oedema per unit volume of haematoma, and a doubling of median oedema volume on second CT (performed in 18 patients), compared to spontaneous or aneurysmal haematomas.

摘要

在一项针对182例创伤性、“自发性”或动脉瘤性脑内血肿（ICH）患者的研究中，发现计算机断层扫描（CT）上所见的局灶性脑水肿量与血肿的病因及大小之间存在显著相关性。与自发性或动脉瘤性血肿相比，创伤性血肿每单位体积血肿的水肿量是其两倍，并且在第二次CT（对18例患者进行）上的中位水肿体积增加了一倍。