Casal J, del Valle O, Gallés C, Roig G, Viu M D
Servico de Microbiología, Hospital Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona.
Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin. 1990 Apr;8(4):213-7.
We study 583 strains of enterococci isolates by 19 laboratories from Catalonia: 546 E. faecalis (93.5%), 34 E. faecium (6%) and 3 E. durans (0.5%). We inoculated all the strains in Müeller-Hinton agar with 2,000 mg/l of one of the following aminoglycoside: gentamicin, tobramycin, amikacin, streptomycin and kanamycin. Global incidence of high-level resistance was 9.4% to gentamicin, 7.3% to tobramycin, 0.2% to amikacin, 30.3% to streptomycin and 37.7% to kanamycin, with important changes in regard of procedence.
我们对来自加泰罗尼亚的19个实验室的583株肠球菌分离株进行了研究:546株粪肠球菌(93.5%)、34株屎肠球菌(6%)和3株耐久肠球菌(0.5%)。我们将所有菌株接种在含有2000mg/l下列氨基糖苷类药物之一的Müeller-Hinton琼脂上:庆大霉素、妥布霉素、阿米卡星、链霉素和卡那霉素。高水平耐药的总体发生率分别为:对庆大霉素9.4%,对妥布霉素7.3%,对阿米卡星0.2%,对链霉素30.3%,对卡那霉素37.7%,在发生率方面有重要变化。