Selvester R H, Velasquez D W, Elko P P, Cady L D
Department of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles.
J Electrocardiol. 1990;23 Suppl:118-22. doi: 10.1016/0022-0736(90)90086-h.
The QRS duration (QRSD) on a digital 12 simultaneous lead ECG was measured by a commercially available recording cart (Marquette MACII 12SL) in 1,254 white male safety workers (ages 19-65, mean 34). All had a negative history (including drugs known to affect the cardiovascular or pulmonary systems), a negative family history (in immediate family members before age 55), no physical findings suggestive of heart disease, a normal blood chemistry profile, pulmonary function tests, and symptom limited bicycle exercise test. The frontal QRS axis was between -30 and -65 in 22 of 1,254 (1.8%). Twenty-seven of 1,254 (2.1%) had QRSD greater than or equal to 120 ms-14 of these had normal morphology; 2 had RBB; 3 had atypical RBB; 5 had R' in V1, V2; 2 had WPW; and 1 had Superior Fascicular Block. Sixty-three (5%) had a QRSD greater than or equal to 112 and less than or equal to 116 ms-36 of this group had normal morphology; 1 had typical RBBB; and 26 had R' V1, V2 (considered a normal variant as it occurred in 360 of 1,164 remaining with QRSD less than or equal to 108). In 1,224 white men with normal QRS morphologies and frontal axis (-25 to 100), the 98% upper and lower bounds of QRSD with the 12SL algorithm, like that seen in BSMs, was 80-116 ms, peak 96 ms.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
通过一台商用记录推车(马奎特MACII 12SL),对1254名白人男性安全工作者(年龄19 - 65岁,平均34岁)的数字化12导联同步心电图上的QRS时限(QRSD)进行了测量。所有人既往史均为阴性(包括已知影响心血管或肺部系统的药物),家族史阴性(55岁之前的直系家庭成员),无提示心脏病的体格检查发现,血液化学指标、肺功能测试及症状受限的自行车运动试验均正常。1254人中有22人(1.8%)额面QRS轴在-30至-65之间。1254人中有27人(2.1%)QRSD大于或等于120毫秒,其中14人形态正常;2人有右束支传导阻滞(RBB);3人有非典型RBB;5人在V1、V2导联有R'波;2人有预激综合征(WPW);1人有上分支阻滞。63人(5%)QRSD大于或等于112且小于或等于116毫秒,该组中36人形态正常;1人有典型右束支传导阻滞(RBBB);26人在V1、V2导联有R'波(在其余QRSD小于或等于108的1164人中,有360人出现此情况,被视为正常变异)。在1224名QRS形态和额面轴正常(-25至100)的白人男性中,采用12SL算法得出的QRSD的98%上下限,与在BSM中所见类似,为80 - 116毫秒,峰值为96毫秒。(摘要截选至250字)