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[双胞胎腭部及腭皱襞的特征]

[Characteristics of the palate and palatine folds in twins].

作者信息

Muretić Z, Teschler M, Slaj M, Percac H, Lapter V

机构信息

Zavoda za ortodonciju Stomatoloskog fakulteta a Zagrebu.

出版信息

Acta Med Iugosl. 1990;44(4):297-305.

PMID:2091435
Abstract

In a sample of 95 pairs of twins (36 mz and 59 dz) the traits were analysed which define the shape of the palate, the intensity, direction and ramification of the plicae palati, the intensity and location of the raphae palati mediana and the shape and size of the papila incisiva. The impressions of the palates were made with optosil and these models were photographed. The photographs were analysed. The results indicate a significant genetic determination of the shape of the palate and the papilla incisiva and of the direction of the plicae palati. The analysed traits give the greatest values to the Hc index of inheritance.

摘要

在一个由95对双胞胎(36对同卵双胞胎和59对异卵双胞胎)组成的样本中,对以下特征进行了分析:确定腭部形状的特征、腭皱襞的强度、方向和分支情况、腭中缝的强度和位置以及切牙乳头的形状和大小。用硅橡胶制取腭部印模,并对这些模型进行拍照。对照片进行分析。结果表明,腭部形状、切牙乳头以及腭皱襞方向存在显著的遗传决定因素。所分析的特征在遗传力指数Hc上具有最高值。

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