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用于气相色谱法测定植物油提取物中有机磷农药残留的单步多柱净化法

Single-step multi-cartridge clean-up for organophosphate pesticide residue determination in vegetable oil extracts by gas chromatography.

作者信息

Di Muccio A, Ausili A, Vergori L, Camoni I, Dommarco R, Gambetti L, Santilio A, Vergori F

机构信息

Laboratorio di Tossicologia Applicata, Istituto Superiore di Sanita, Rome, Italy.

出版信息

Analyst. 1990 Sep;115(9):1167-9. doi: 10.1039/an9901501167.

DOI:10.1039/an9901501167
PMID:2091487
Abstract

A multi-cartridge system has been developed which, in a single step, performs the extraction and clean-up of organophosphate (OP) pesticide residues from oils and fatty extracts. A solution in hexane containing up to 1.8 g of lipidic material is loaded on to an Extrelut-3 column to which a silica-gel cartridge and a C18 silica cartridge have been connected in series. The OP pesticide residues are eluted with 15 ml of acetonitrile. Carry-over of fatty material is in the range 2-5 mg per 1.8 g of different oils, which makes the final solution amenable to capillary gas chromatography. Recoveries of 23 OP pesticides were in the range 82-111%. The whole procedure takes ca. 20 min and compares favourably with current procedures.

摘要

已开发出一种多柱系统,该系统能在一步操作中从油类和脂肪提取物中提取并净化有机磷(OP)农药残留。将含有高达1.8克脂质材料的己烷溶液加载到一个已串联连接硅胶柱和C18硅胶柱的Extrelut - 3柱上。用15毫升乙腈洗脱OP农药残留。每1.8克不同油类中脂肪物质的残留量在2 - 5毫克范围内,这使得最终溶液适合进行毛细管气相色谱分析。23种OP农药的回收率在82% - 111%之间。整个过程大约需要20分钟,与目前的方法相比具有优势。

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