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面向无纸 ICU 计费的面向服务架构的设计与评估。

Design and evaluation of a service oriented architecture for paperless ICU tarification.

机构信息

Department of Information Technology, Ghent University-IBBT, Gent, Belgium.

出版信息

J Med Syst. 2012 Jun;36(3):1403-16. doi: 10.1007/s10916-010-9602-0. Epub 2010 Oct 5.

Abstract

The computerization of Intensive Care Units provides an overwhelming amount of electronic data for both medical and financial analysis. However, the current tarification, which is the process to tick and count patients' procedures, is still a repetitive, time-consuming process on paper. Nurses and secretaries keep track manually of the patients' medical procedures. This paper describes the design methodology and implementation of automated tarification services. In this study we investigate if the tarification can be modeled in service oriented architecture as a composition of interacting services. Services are responsible for data collection, automatic assignment of records to physicians and application of rules. Performance is evaluated in terms of execution time, cost evaluation and return on investment based on tracking of real procedures. The services provide high flexibility in terms of maintenance, integration and rules support. It is shown that services offer a more accurate, less time-consuming and cost-effective tarification.

摘要

重症监护病房的计算机化提供了大量的电子数据,可用于医疗和财务分析。然而,目前的计费(即对患者的治疗过程进行核对和计数的过程)仍然是在纸质文件上进行的重复且耗时的过程。护士和秘书手动跟踪患者的医疗程序。本文描述了自动化计费服务的设计方法和实现。在本研究中,我们研究了计费是否可以作为相互交互的服务的组合在面向服务的体系结构中建模。服务负责数据收集、将记录自动分配给医生以及应用规则。根据对实际程序的跟踪,以执行时间、成本评估和投资回报为依据来评估性能。这些服务在维护、集成和规则支持方面具有很高的灵活性。结果表明,服务提供了更准确、耗时更短且更具成本效益的计费。

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