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[神经性厌食症的脑电图研究及将其用于预后预测的尝试]

[An EEG study in anorexia nervosa and an attempt to use it for prognostic prediction].

作者信息

Hynek K, Faltus F

机构信息

Výzkumná psychiatrická laborator FVL KU, Praha.

出版信息

Cesk Psychiatr. 1990 Dec;86(6):369-74.

PMID:2093458
Abstract

Visual evaluation of EEG tracings was made in 77 patients with the clinical diagnosis of anorexia nervosa and in 76 neurotic patients. The following criteria were evaluated and correlated: age, height, body weight on admission and discharge, weight increment per day, presence of basic EEG activities [alpha, beta, gamma, delta], foci, paroxysms, reactions to hyperventilation and general evaluation of EEG (normal, atypical, abnormal). A significant correlation was found between the weight increment and the initial weight. A lower weight correlated with a higher weight increment. The relations between clinical variables and EEG criteria were statistically close to zero. A significant relationship was found between the presence of focal activity and weight increments. Thus only in anorectic patients with the presence of a focus prognostic possibilities of EEG may be presumed.

摘要

对77例临床诊断为神经性厌食症的患者和76例神经症患者的脑电图记录进行了视觉评估。评估并关联了以下标准:年龄、身高、入院和出院时的体重、每日体重增加量、基本脑电图活动[α、β、γ、δ]的存在情况、病灶、阵发性发作、对过度通气的反应以及脑电图的总体评估(正常、非典型、异常)。发现体重增加量与初始体重之间存在显著相关性。体重越低,体重增加量越高。临床变量与脑电图标准之间的关系在统计学上接近于零。发现病灶活动的存在与体重增加之间存在显著关系。因此,只有在存在病灶的厌食症患者中,才可以推测脑电图的预后可能性。

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