Zhao Lian-Mei, Ji Xin, Shan Bao-En, Han Li-Na, Pan Xiao-Ming, Peng Hua, Ma Ming
Research Center, the Fourth Hospital, the Fourth Hospital, Hebei Medical University; Shijiazhuang 050011, China.
Xi Bao Yu Fen Zi Mian Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2010 Oct;26(10):976-9.
to observe the effect of ICA on the immunosuppressive and bone-marrow-suppressive mice after chemotherapy, and explore the machanism of hematopoietic and immunologic function in mice accentuated by ICA.
mice were injected Cy intraperitoneally except control group , then randomly divided into mode group(saline), positive (Shenqi, 1 mL/d)group, ICA groups(150, 80, 40 mg/kg.d). All mice were treated respectively for 10 successive days. The pathological changes of thymus were observed by HE staining. Killing activity of peritoneal macrophage were measured by LDH kits and its production of TNF-α and IL-12 was measured by ELISA kits. Population of white blood cells (WBC), red blood cell (RBC) and platelet (PLT) in the peripheral blood were detected with automated blood cell counter (ABCC). Hemogram of peripheral blood and bone marrow morphology were observed under the microscope.
ICA could protect the thymus and bone marrow from damage. The proliferation of lymphocyte and killing activity of macrophage cells in ICA treatment groups was all enhanced, moreover, the population of WBC, RBC and PLT were increased significantly.
ICA can improve the state of immunosuppressive and myelosuppressive mice caused by Cy thus could alleviate the side effect of chemotherapy effectively.
观察淫羊藿苷(ICA)对化疗后免疫抑制及骨髓抑制小鼠的影响,探讨ICA增强小鼠造血及免疫功能的机制。
除对照组外,小鼠腹腔注射环磷酰胺(Cy),然后随机分为模型组(生理盐水)、阳性组(参芪,1 mL/d)、ICA组(150、80、40 mg/kg·d)。所有小鼠连续给药10天。通过苏木精-伊红(HE)染色观察胸腺的病理变化。用乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)试剂盒检测腹腔巨噬细胞的杀伤活性,用酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)试剂盒检测其肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)和白细胞介素-12(IL-12)的产生。用自动血细胞计数器(ABCC)检测外周血中白细胞(WBC)、红细胞(RBC)和血小板(PLT)的数量。在显微镜下观察外周血象和骨髓形态。
ICA可保护胸腺和骨髓免受损伤。ICA治疗组淋巴细胞增殖和巨噬细胞杀伤活性均增强,此外,WBC、RBC和PLT数量显著增加。
ICA可改善Cy所致免疫抑制及骨髓抑制小鼠的状态,从而有效减轻化疗的副作用。