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一种具有波长递减差分群延迟的新型双核椭圆空心光纤的特性研究

Characterization of a novel dual-core elliptical hollow optical fiber with wavelength decreasing differential group delay.

作者信息

Schenato Luca, Park Minkyu, Palmieri Luca, Lee Sejin, Sassi Raffaele, Galtarossa Andrea, Oh Kyunghwan

机构信息

Department of Information Engineering, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.

出版信息

Opt Express. 2010 Sep 13;18(19):20344-9. doi: 10.1364/OE.18.020344.

DOI:10.1364/OE.18.020344
PMID:20940926
Abstract

The modal distribution of a novel elliptical hollow optical fiber is experimentally and numerically characterized. The fiber has a central elliptical air hole surrounded by a germanosilicate lanceolate ring core. Experiments reveal that the fiber behaves like a dual core waveguide and it is found that the differential group delay of each core decreases with wavelength with a PMD coefficient slope of ~10(-2) ps/m/THz. Experimental results are also compared with numerical modeling based on scanning electron microscopy images.

摘要

对一种新型椭圆空心光纤的模态分布进行了实验和数值表征。该光纤有一个中心椭圆气孔,周围是一个锗酸盐披针形环芯。实验表明,该光纤表现得像一个双芯波导,并且发现每个芯的差分群延迟随波长减小,偏振模色散系数斜率约为10^(-2) ps/m/THz。实验结果还与基于扫描电子显微镜图像的数值模拟进行了比较。

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