Titov Nickolai, Andrews Gavin, Sachdev Perminder
F1000 Med Rep. 2010 Jul 14;2:49. doi: 10.3410/M2-49.
Computer-delivered cognitive behavioural therapy (CCBT) is emerging as a promising strategy for improving access to mental health services. Randomized controlled trials have confirmed the efficacy of guided CCBT in treating depression, generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, social phobia, and other common mental disorders. With proper guidance, effect sizes are comparable to those obtained in face-to-face cognitive behavioural therapy, treatment is cost-effective, and preliminary data indicate that CCBT is acceptable to patients. Trials are beginning to evaluate optimal strategies for integrating CCBT within existing systems of mental health care.
计算机提供的认知行为疗法(CCBT)正成为一种改善心理健康服务可及性的有前景的策略。随机对照试验已证实指导性CCBT在治疗抑郁症、广泛性焦虑症、恐慌症、社交恐惧症及其他常见精神障碍方面的疗效。在适当指导下,效应量与面对面认知行为疗法相当,治疗具有成本效益,且初步数据表明CCBT为患者所接受。相关试验已开始评估将CCBT纳入现有精神卫生保健系统的最佳策略。