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在 23G 无缝线玻璃体切除术中移除 23G 微套管后,推测巩膜切开部位出血流入前房。

Presumed sclerotomy site bleeding inflowing into the anterior chamber after the removal of a 23-gauge microcannula in 23-gauge sutureless vitrectomy.

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Gachon University Gil Hospital, Incheon, South Korea.

出版信息

Indian J Ophthalmol. 2010 Nov-Dec;58(6):543-5. doi: 10.4103/0301-4738.71709.

DOI:10.4103/0301-4738.71709
PMID:20952846
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2993992/
Abstract

We experienced two cases of the influx of the sclerotomy site bleeding into the anterior chamber during 23-gauge sutureless vitrectomy for pseudophakic rhegmatogenous retinal detachment. Soon after the removal of a 23-gauge microcannula at the end of the surgery, presumed sclerotomy site hemorrhage was rapidly fluxed into the anterior chamber. The anterior chamber bleeding might come from the sclerotomies rather than from episcleral vessels. The posterior pressure in the gas-filled pseudophakic eye might have pushed the sclerotomy site bleeding into the anterior chamber. We could not find any vitreous hemorrhages. The hemorrhage within the anterior chamber spontaneously absorbed within 14 days.

摘要

我们在 23 G 无缝线玻璃体切除治疗后发性孔源性视网膜脱离的过程中遇到了两例巩膜切口部位出血涌入前房的情况。手术结束时,在移除 23G 微套管后不久,疑似巩膜切口部位的出血迅速涌入前房。前房出血可能来自巩膜切口,而不是来自表层血管。充满气体的人工晶状体眼的后房压力可能将巩膜切口出血推向了前房。我们没有发现任何玻璃体积血。前房内的出血在 14 天内自发吸收。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0071/2993992/bfac8112fdde/IJO-58-543-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0071/2993992/b88799a8cfc8/IJO-58-543-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0071/2993992/bfac8112fdde/IJO-58-543-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0071/2993992/b88799a8cfc8/IJO-58-543-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0071/2993992/bfac8112fdde/IJO-58-543-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Sutureless vitrectomy.无缝线玻璃体切除术
Indian J Ophthalmol. 2008 Nov-Dec;56(6):453-8. doi: 10.4103/0301-4738.43364.
2
Suprachoroidal fluid as a complication of 23-gauge vitreous surgery.脉络膜上腔积液作为23G玻璃体手术的一种并发症
Br J Ophthalmol. 2008 Oct;92(10):1433-4. doi: 10.1136/bjo.2007.133462.
3
Suprachoroidal hemorrhage caused by breakage of a 25-gauge cannula.25号套管破裂引起的脉络膜上腔出血。
Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging. 2008 Jul-Aug;39(4):323-4. doi: 10.3928/15428877-20080701-02.
4
'Mini-gauge' pars plana vitrectomy: 'inside-out view' with the GRIN solid rod endoscope.“微型规格”经平坦部玻璃体切除术:使用梯度折射率实心棒状内窥镜的“由内向外观察”
Ophthalmologica. 2007;221(5):356-62. doi: 10.1159/000104768.
5
Intraoperative breakage of a 25-gauge vitreous cutter.25号玻璃体切割器术中破裂
Am J Ophthalmol. 2004 Nov;138(5):867-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2004.05.035.