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从事露地蔬菜种植的拖拉机驾驶员工作的生理卫生方面

[Physiological-hygienic aspects of the work of tractor drivers engaged in open-soil vegetable planting].

作者信息

Bochkareva A I, Akhundova L Kh, Kafizova F K

出版信息

Gig Tr Prof Zabol. 1990(12):36-9.

PMID:2096090
Abstract

The labour conditions of tractor drivers engaged in open soil vegetable planting in subtropical zones were characterized by the unfavourable influence of weather, noise and vibration, dust and exhaust contamination, and by static tension. The physiological studies performed revealed considerable tensions of the CVS, CNS, thermoregulatory and muscle systems in the drivers. The specificity of the identified changes confirmed marked decrease in the functional resources of the organism, which should be taken into account when providing medical services to the drivers.

摘要

从事亚热带露天蔬菜种植的拖拉机驾驶员的劳动条件具有以下特点

天气、噪音和振动、灰尘和废气污染的不利影响,以及静态紧张。所进行的生理学研究表明,驾驶员的心血管系统、中枢神经系统、体温调节系统和肌肉系统存在相当大的紧张。所确定变化的特殊性证实了机体功能资源的显著下降,在为驾驶员提供医疗服务时应考虑到这一点。

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