Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain.
J Dairy Sci. 2010 Nov;93(11):5243-5. doi: 10.3168/jds.2010-3345.
The antibiotic susceptibility of 32 strains of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from the mastitic milk of dairy goats was evaluated. The antibiotics tested were 3 fluoroquinolones that have been developed especially for use in veterinary medicine: danofloxacin, marbofloxacin, and orbifloxacin. Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) tests were performed according to the microdilution broth method. The MIC(90) (concentration at which 90% inhibition is achieved) values obtained were 0.5, 1, and 1 mg/L for danofloxacin, marbofloxacin, and orbifloxacin, respectively. Danofloxacin was the most active fluoroquinolone tested against Staph. aureus strains isolated from milk; however, specific testing is required before using these drugs as therapy for the control of clinical mammary infections in goats.
我们评估了从奶山羊乳腺炎奶中分离出的 32 株金黄色葡萄球菌对 3 种专门用于兽医的氟喹诺酮类抗生素的敏感性。这 3 种抗生素分别为丹诺沙星、马波沙星和奥比沙星。根据微量稀释肉汤法进行最小抑菌浓度(MIC)试验。丹诺沙星、马波沙星和奥比沙星的 MIC90(达到 90%抑制的浓度)值分别为 0.5、1 和 1 mg/L。丹诺沙星是测试的氟喹诺酮类抗生素中对金黄色葡萄球菌分离株最有效的药物;然而,在将这些药物作为治疗山羊临床乳腺炎的方法使用之前,需要进行具体的测试。